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The Consortium for AI in Registry-Based Image Epidemiology Research in Breast Cancer

About the Project

This project is funded by a Research Environment Grant for Register-Based from the Swedish Research Council.


Research Environment & Project

Breast cancer remains a major global heath challenge. Despite progress in screening and treatment, many patients still experience poor outcomes, highlighting the need for more precise and cost-effective diagnostic tools. The CARE-B project aims to advance precision diagnostics in breast cancer by applying AI to model registry data, histopathology images, and molecular profiles from cohorts in Sweden, Denmark, and Scotland.


By building a large, multimodal data resource and together with scalable AI models, the project seeks to improve patient stratification, prediction of patient outcomes and enable characterisation of  intra-tumor heterogeneity. CARE-B focus on collaboration across partners, support for early-career researchers, and on creating a foundation for AI-based precision medicine and epidemiological research at the forefront.


The goal of our project is to bring together AI methods with large scale epidemiological studies to further advance precision diagnostics and ultimately enhance patient outcomes in breast cancer care.

Approach

Main Objectives

  • Creating a large, multimodal database (up to 30,000 patients) combining clinical data, whole slide histopathology images, and molecular profiles from Sweden, Denmark, and Scotland.


  • Developing scalable AI models for:
    • Deep phenotyping of breast cancer subtypes using routine H&E slides.
    • Characterizing intra-tumor heterogeneity (ITH).
    • Predicting patient outcomes including both treatment responses and prognostic stratification.


  • Fostering collaboration and supporting junior researchers, while pushing the boundaries of registry-based epidemiological research.

Team

CARE-B is lead by Karolinska Institutet and delivered by a strong international consortium of expertis in AI, pathology, oncology, cancer epidemiology, molecular biology and health economics. 



Karolinska Institutet

Karolinska Institutet coordinates the consortium, leading development of AI-based precision pathology and providing core infrastructure, registry linkage, and epidemiology expertise for clinical translation.

Researchers: Senior lecturer and Docent Mattias Rantalainen, Prof. Johan Hartman, Dr. Bojing Liu


The university of Edinburgh

The University of Edinburgh contributes a large real‑world clinical breast cancer cohort and leads health‑economics, real-world evidence, and model validation to support translation into healthcare systems.

Researchers: Prof. Peter Hall, Dr. Karen Taylor, Dr. Azadeh Abravan


University of Copenhagen / Herlev and Gentofte Hospital (HGH)

Herlev and Gentofte Hospital  provides nationwide Danish breast cancer registry and pathology data and leads clinical validation to ensure cross-country generalisability of AI-based markers.

Researcher: Dr. Anne-Vibeke Laenkholm


Lund University

Lund University provides the SCAN‑B cohort, the world's largest population-based breast cancer RNA-seq resource, and leads development and validation of RNA-based biomarkers.

Researcher: Associate Prof. Johan Vallon-Christersson



Contact

PI and coordinator: Mattias Rantalainen,  mattias.rantalainen@ki.se

Project manager: Anne-May Österholm, anne-may.osterholm@ki.se

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